David Bowie
Pays: United Kingdom
Genre: M
Date d'anniversaire: 1947-01-08
Décédés: 2016-01-10
Biographie
David Robert Jones (8 January 1947 – 10 January 2016), known professionally as David Bowie, was an English singer, songwriter and actor. He was a figure in popular music for over five decades, regarded by critics and musicians as an innovator, particularly for his work in the 1970s. His career was marked by reinvention and visual presentation, his music and stagecraft significantly influencing popular music. During his lifetime, his record sales, estimated at 140 million worldwide, made him one of the world's best-selling music artists. In the UK, he was awarded nine platinum album certifications, eleven gold and eight silver, releasing eleven number-one albums. In the US, he received five platinum and seven gold certifications. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1996.
Born and raised in South London, Bowie developed an interest in music as a child, eventually studying art, music and design before embarking on a professional career as a musician in 1963. "Space Oddity" became his first top-five entry on the UK Singles Chart after its release in July 1969. After a period of experimentation, he re-emerged in 1972 during the glam rock era with his flamboyant and androgynous alter ego Ziggy Stardust. The character was spearheaded by the success of his single "Starman" and album The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars, which won him widespread popularity. In 1975, Bowie's style shifted radically towards a sound he characterised as "plastic soul", initially alienating many of his UK devotees but garnering him his first major US crossover success with the number-one single "Fame" and the album Young Americans. In 1976, Bowie starred in the cult film The Man Who Fell to Earth and released Station to Station. The following year, he further confounded musical expectations with the electronic-inflected album Low (1977), the first of three collaborations with Brian Eno that would come to be known as the "Berlin Trilogy". "Heroes" (1977) and Lodger (1979) followed; each album reached the UK top five and received lasting critical praise.
After uneven commercial success in the late 1970s, Bowie had UK number ones with the 1980 single "Ashes to Ashes", its parent album Scary Monsters (And Super Creeps), and "Under Pressure", a 1981 collaboration with Queen. He then reached his commercial peak in 1983 with Let's Dance, with its title track topping both UK and US charts. Throughout the 1990s and 2000s, Bowie continued to experiment with musical styles, including industrial and jungle. Bowie also continued acting; his roles included Major Celliers in Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence (1983), the Goblin King Jareth in Labyrinth (1986), Pontius Pilate in The Last Temptation of Christ (1988), and Nikola Tesla in The Prestige (2006), among other film and television appearances and cameos. He stopped concert touring after 2004 and his last live performance was at a charity event in 2006. In 2013, Bowie returned from a decade-long recording hiatus with the release of The Next Day. He remained musically active until he died of liver cancer two days after the release of his final album, Blackstar (2016).
Acteur:
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1. L'homme qui venait d'ailleurs (1976), film...Thomas Jerome Newton
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2. C'est mon gigolo (1978), film...Paul Ambrosius von Przygodski
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3. The Kenny Everett Video Show (1978), série...Self (archive footage)
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...Self / Ziggy Stardust
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...David Bowie
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6. Le Bonhomme de neige (1982), film...Older James (re-released version)
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7. Les prédateurs (1983), film...John Blaylock
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8. Furyo (1983), film...Celliers
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...Self
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10. Absolute Beginners (1986), film...Vendice Partners
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11. Labyrinthe (1986), film...Jareth
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12. Looney Tunes' 50th Anniversary (1986), film...Himself
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13. La dernière tentation du Christ (1988), film...Pontius Pilate
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14. David Bowie: Glass Spider (1988), film...Self
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15. Imagine : John Lennon (1988), film...Himself
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16. Double jeu (1991), série...Self
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17. Twin Peaks: Fire Walk With Me (1992), film...Phillip Jeffries
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18. The Freddie Mercury Tribute - David Bowie, George Michael, Elton John, Liza Minnelli (1992), film...Self
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...Self (archive footage)
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...Self
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21. Les géants de la pub (1996), film...Self
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22. Basquiat (1996), film...Andy Warhol
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23. Les Prédateurs (1997), série
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24. Gunslinger's Revenge (1998), film...Jack Sikora
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...Himself
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26. Bowie at the BBC (2000), film...Self (archive footage)
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27. Zoolander (2001), film...David Bowie
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28. Top of the Pops: The True Story (2001), film...Self (archive footage)
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29. Le décalogue de la créativité (2001), film...Self (archive footage)
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30. The Concert for New York City (2001), film...Himself
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31. Mayor of the Sunset Strip (2003), film...Himself
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32. David Bowie - A Reality Tour (2004), film...Self
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...Self (archive footage)
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...Self (archive footage)
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35. Extras (2005), série...David Bowie
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36. Glastonbury (2006), film...Self (archive footage)
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37. Le prestige (2006), film...Tesla
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38. Scott Walker: 30 Century Man (2006), film...Self
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...Self (archive footage)
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40. 7 Ages of Rock (2007), série...Self (archive footage)
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41. Août (2008), film...Cyrus Ogilvie
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42. College Rock Stars (2009), film...David Bowie
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...Self (archive footage)
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44. Queen: Days of Our Lives (2011), film...Self (archive footage)
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45. Queen: Days of Our Lives (2011), série...Self (archive footage)
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...Self (archive footage)
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...Self (archive footage)
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48. London: The Modern Babylon (2012), film...Self (archive footage)
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49. David Bowie: Five Years (2013), film
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...Phillip Jeffries
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51. Gimme Danger (2016), film...Self (archive footage)
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...Self (archive footage)
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...Self (archive footage)
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...Self (archive footage)
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55. David Bowie: Stardust (2017), film...Self (archive footage)
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...Self (archive footage)
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...Self (archive footage)
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58. Popular Voices at the BBC (2017), série...Self (archive footage)
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59. Ryuichi Sakamoto: Coda (2017), film
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60. Bad Reputation (2018), film...Self (archive footage)
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61. Why Are We Creative? (2018), film...Self
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...Self (archive footage)
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63. A la recherche de l'excellence (2018), film...Self (archive footage)
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64. 27 ans, partis trop tôt (2018), film...Self (archive footage)
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65. David avant Bowie (2019), film...Self (archive footage)
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...Self (archive footage)
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67. Icons (2019), série...Self
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68. Citizen Kitano (2020), film...Self (archive footage)
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...Self (archive footage)
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...Self (archive footage)
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...Self (archive footage)
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73. L'adieu à Freddie Mercury (2021), film...Self (archive footage)
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74. Moby Doc (2021), film...Self (archive footage)
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...Self (archive footage)
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76. The Velvet Underground (2021), film...Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
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77. Music Box : Alanis Morissette (2021), film...Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
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78. Poly Styrene: I Am a Cliché (2021), film...Self (archive footage)
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79. David Bowie: Out of This World (2021), film...Self
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80. Moonage Daydream (2022), film...Self (archive footage)
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81. George Michael Freedom Uncut (2022), film...Self (archive footage)
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82. Lola (2022), film...Self as Ziggy Stardust (archive footage)
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...Self (archive footage)
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...Self (archive footage)
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85. The Lost Weekend: A Love Story (2022), film...Self (archive footage)
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...Self (archive footage)
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87. Wham! (2023), film...Self (archive footage)
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...Self (archive footage)
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...David Bowie
Scénario:
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...(concept by)
Producteur:
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1. Scott Walker: 30 Century Man (2006), film...executive producer
Voix:
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1. Arthur et les Minimoys (2006), film...Maltazard
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...Self